Sash vs Tilt and Turn Windows Cost Difference Calculator

How this calculator works

This calculator compares typical UK supplied-and-fitted price ranges for the two options, drawn from published 2026 industry cost guides. Your inputs scale those base ranges: the calculator multiplies the per-unit range for each option by the number of units and by adjustment factors for the choices you make below, then shows both totals side by side along with the estimated difference between them. Because real quotes vary, everything is expressed as a range from a realistic low to a realistic high rather than a single figure.

Sash windows typically cost noticeably more than tilt and turn, with 2026 uPVC fitted ranges of roughly to per sash against to per tilt and turn unit. Both carry a premium over basic casements, the sash for its sliding box mechanism and the tilt and turn for its dual-action hardware, but the sash premium is the larger of the two.

Number of windows

Enter how many windows you are comparing prices for. The difference between the two options scales with the number of windows, so a premium that looks small per window can become significant across a whole house.

Window size

Size is one of the biggest cost drivers for any glazed unit. A larger opening needs more frame material and a bigger, heavier sealed glass unit, and it usually takes longer to fit. The calculator uses three broad size bands based on common UK window dimensions: choosing the small band reduces the typical range by around 20 percent, while the large band increases it by around 40 percent. If your windows vary in size, run the calculator once per size band and add the results together.

Specification level

Two windows that look similar from the street can sit at very different price points. Budget products use simpler profiles, standard hardware and basic glass. Mid-range covers the typical A-rated units most UK installers quote by default. Premium covers high-end systems with upgraded security hardware, better thermal performance, special finishes or designer profiles, and typically adds around 30 percent to the price.

Where you live

Labour rates are not uniform across the UK. Published cost guides consistently show installation prices in London and the South East running roughly 20 to 30 percent above the national average, driven by higher labour costs, travel, parking and congestion charges. The calculator applies an uplift of around 20 percent if you select London and the South East. Product prices themselves are broadly similar nationwide, so the difference mostly reflects fitting costs.

What else affects the price

The styles suit different houses and habits. Sashes are the natural fit for Victorian, Edwardian and Georgian elevations and are often expected by planners in conservation areas. Tilt and turn is the practical modern choice, with secure tilted ventilation, full inward opening for cleaning without ladders, and easy escape compliance on upper floors, and it is standard across much of Europe for those reasons. Maintenance also differs: sash balances and cords are wear items over decades, while tilt and turn gearing is robust but costs more to replace if it fails.

Planning permission, building regulations and certification

Like-for-like window replacement on most houses does not need planning permission, but listed buildings always require consent and conservation areas often restrict materials and styles on visible elevations, so check with your local planning authority if either applies. Building regulations apply to every replacement window in a dwelling, setting minimum energy performance and safety glazing standards. Installers registered with a competent person scheme, such as FENSA or Certass, can self-certify compliance and issue a certificate after completion; otherwise you must arrange building control sign-off separately. Keep the certificate safe, as buyers’ solicitors routinely ask for it when you sell.